It's one of my SAM-Rs, I told him to check the diameter of the neck of a loaded round but don't think he can. The scratches are from the ejector button pushing the cartridge and bullet into the lugs of the extension. The more you chamber and pull it out the more scratches you will get. The AR has a floating firing pin that is why it leaves little dings on the primers.
The go gage does not go up into the neck area, you need to measure the diameter of the necks of the loaded rounds.